Species Use Database

Demoiselle Crane
Anthropoides virgo

Used for Food and feed and Recreation in Pakistan

A. Species

Scientific name: Anthropoides virgo

Common name(s): Demoiselle Crane

Global IUCN Red List Threat Status: Least Concern


B. Location of use

Geographic location(s):

  • Pakistan

Country/Region:


C. Scale of assessment

Scale of assessment: National Level

Name/Details of location: Migratory routes and wintering grounds in Pakistan


D. Timescale of use

Start Year: 2014

End Year: 2015


E. Information about the use

How is the wild species sourced?: Wild species sourced from its natural habitat

Type of use: Extractive

Practice of use: Hunting and/or Trapping of live terrestrial and aerial animals

Lethal or non-lethal: Lethal

Does this use involve take/extraction of: The whole entire organism

Purpose(s) of end use: Food and feed and Recreation

Motivation of use: Basic subsistence and Recreational

Is this use legal or illegal?: Legal under national law and Some use is legal and some is illegal


F. Information about the Users

Which stakeholder(s) does the record primarily focus on?: Local people and National / local government


G. Information about the sustainability of use

Is there evidence that the use is having an impact on the target species?: Wild species sourced from its natural habitat

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from an ecological perspective been recorded?: Yes, considered unsustainable

Details of assessment carried out: The study assesses the impact of hunting pressure on the migratory population of Demoiselle Cranes, including trends in hunting intensity and population impacts.

Brief summary on why the use has been assessed/judged to be sustainable or unsustainable: The use is considered unsustainable due to high hunting pressure leading to population declines and potential disruption of migratory patterns.

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from an economic perspective been recorded?: not recorded

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from a social perspective been recorded?: not recorded

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from a human health perspective been recorded?: not recorded

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from an animal health/welfare perspective been recorded?: Yes, considered unsustainable

Details of assessment carried out: The study notes that excessive hunting pressure affects the health and welfare of the species, potentially leading to stress and decreased survival rates.

Brief summary on why the use has been assessed/judged to be sustainable or unsustainable: The use is judged to be unsustainable from an animal welfare perspective due to the adverse effects of high hunting pressure on the species' health and well-being.


Recommendations provided in the record to maintain or enhance the sustainability of the use of the target species

Strengthen hunting regulations, increase enforcement of existing laws, and implement conservation programs to protect migratory routes and wintering grounds.


Record source

Information about the record source: scientific_pub

Date of publication/issue/production: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+0000

Source Reference(s):

Chaudhry, A. A., & Anwar, M. (2021). Hunting pressure on migratory Demoiselle Cranes in Pakistan. Bird Conservation International, 31(2), 300-314. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0959270921000074

Date of record entry: 2024-07-19