Species Use Database

African Elephant
Loxodonta africana

Used for Collection/display, Decorative and aesthetic, Recreation and Monetary in Zimbabwe

A. Species

Scientific name: Loxodonta africana

Common name(s): African Elephant

Global IUCN Red List Threat Status: Endangered


B. Location of use

Geographic location(s):

  • Zimbabwe

Country/Region:


C. Scale of assessment

Scale of assessment: National Level

Name/Details of location: Northwest Matabeleland, Sebungwe, and the mid-Zambezi Valley and the South East Lowveld


D. Timescale of use

Start Year: 2019

End Year: 2019


E. Information about the use

How is the wild species sourced?: Wild species sourced from its natural habitat

Type of use: Extractive

Practice of use: Hunting and/or Trapping of live terrestrial and aerial animals

Lethal or non-lethal: Lethal

Does this use involve take/extraction of: Only parts or products of the organism

Purpose(s) of end use: Collection/display, Decorative and aesthetic, Recreation and Monetary

Motivation of use: Basic subsistence, Income generation from trade (individual/household/community), Largescale commercial exploitation for trade and Recreational

Is this use legal or illegal?: Legal under national law


F. Information about the Users

Which stakeholder(s) does the record primarily focus on?: Local people, National / local government and National / local private sector


G. Information about the sustainability of use

Is there evidence that the use is having an impact on the target species?: Wild species sourced from its natural habitat

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from an ecological perspective been recorded?: Yes, considered sustainable

Details of assessment carried out: CITES Livelihood Case Study findings

Brief summary on why the use has been assessed/judged to be sustainable or unsustainable: The net impact of the CAMPFIRE programme is best described as securing wildlife habitat and assisting in the regeneration of degraded landscapes, as well as undermining the drivers of poaching. Through the regulations of elephant use, the habitat has been greatly positively affected

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from an economic perspective been recorded?: Yes, considered sustainable

Details of assessment carried out: CITES Livelihood Case Study Findings

Brief summary on why the use has been assessed/judged to be sustainable or unsustainable: The selling of trophy hunts continue to promote trade and commerce, both within and beyond the country, raising a large sum of money particularly for those living in poorer conditions. This then helps build infrastructure that is sorely needed in these communities

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from a social perspective been recorded?: not recorded

Brief summary on why the use has been assessed/judged to be sustainable or unsustainable: While the record

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from a human health perspective been recorded?: not recorded

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from an animal health/welfare perspective been recorded?: not recorded


Recommendations provided in the record to maintain or enhance the sustainability of the use of the target species

Most important is the Human/Wildlife connection and bridging the gap between the animals and the people amongst whom they live


Record source

Information about the record source: formal_data_stats

Date of publication/issue/production: 2019-01-01T00:00:00+0000

Source Reference(s):

2019
Vernon Booth, Charles Jonga and Patience Gandiwa, Edited by Dilys Roe.

Date of record entry: 2024-07-09