Species Use Database

African Straw-coloured Fruit-bat
Eidolon helvum

Used for Food and feed in Ghana

A. Species

Scientific name: Eidolon helvum

Common name(s): African Straw-coloured Fruit-bat

Global IUCN Red List Threat Status: Near Threatened


B. Location of use

Geographic location(s):

  • Ghana

Country/Region: Ghana / The southern part of the Volta Region and the Afram Plains


C. Scale of assessment

Scale of assessment: Sub-national / Sub-region / Sub-State

Name/Details of location: Cities of Accra and Kumasi, a town (Nkawkaw) and surrounding village


D. Timescale of use

Start Year: 2009

End Year: 2011


E. Information about the use

How is the wild species sourced?: Wild species sourced from its natural habitat

Type of use: Extractive

Practice of use: Hunting and/or Trapping of live terrestrial and aerial animals

Lethal or non-lethal: Lethal

Does this use involve take/extraction of: The whole entire organism

Purpose(s) of end use: Food and feed

Motivation of use: Basic subsistence and Income generation from trade (individual/household/community)

Is this use legal or illegal?: Some use is legal and some is illegal


F. Information about the Users

Which stakeholder(s) does the record primarily focus on?: Local people


G. Information about the sustainability of use

Is there evidence that the use is having an impact on the target species?: Wild species sourced from its natural habitat

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from an ecological perspective been recorded?: No, sustainability not determined

Details of assessment carried out: this study

Brief summary on why the use has been assessed/judged to be sustainable or unsustainable: population decreasing but study focuses on health implications of consumption

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from an economic perspective been recorded?: No, sustainability not determined

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from a social perspective been recorded?: No, sustainability not determined

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from a human health perspective been recorded?: Yes, considered unsustainable

Details of assessment carried out: this study

Brief summary on why the use has been assessed/judged to be sustainable or unsustainable: The intention of the study was to discourage bat consumption on the basis that this is a known zoonotic risk to human health.

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from an animal health/welfare perspective been recorded?: Yes, considered unsustainable

Details of assessment carried out: this study

Brief summary on why the use has been assessed/judged to be sustainable or unsustainable: hunting, "keeping", and slaughtering/ consumption are considered to use (unnecessarily) cruel methods


Recommendations provided in the record to maintain or enhance the sustainability of the use of the target species

The intention of the study was to discourage bat consumption on the basis that this is a known zoonotic risk to human health.


Record source

Information about the record source: scientific_pub

Date of publication/issue/production: 2015-01-01T00:00:00+0000

Source Reference(s):

Kamins, A. O., Rowcliffe, J. M., Ntiamoa-Baidu, Y., Cunningham, A. A., Wood, J. L., & Restif, O. (2015). Characteristics and risk perceptions of Ghanaians potentially exposed to bat-borne zoonoses through bushmeat. EcoHealth, 12(1), 104-120.

Date of record entry: 2022-11-15