Species Use Database

Oyster mushroom
Pleurotus sp.

Used for Food and feed in Zimbabwe

A. Species

Scientific name: Pleurotus sp.

Common name(s): Oyster mushroom

Global IUCN Red List Threat Status:


B. Location of use

Geographic location(s):

  • Zimbabwe

Country/Region: Zimbabwe


C. Scale of assessment

Scale of assessment: Sub-national / Sub-region / Sub-State

Name/Details of location: Urban and Periurban Areas (RUWA) of Harare


D. Timescale of use

Start Year: 2014

End Year: 2017


E. Information about the use

How is the wild species sourced?: Wild species sourced from significantly modified habitat

Type of use: Extractive

Practice of use: Cultivation

Lethal or non-lethal: Non-Lethal

Does this use involve take/extraction of: Only parts or products of the organism

Purpose(s) of end use: Food and feed

Motivation of use: Basic subsistence and Income generation from trade (individual/household/community)

Is this use legal or illegal?: Legal under national law


F. Information about the Users

Which stakeholder(s) does the record primarily focus on?: Local people and National / local private sector


G. Information about the sustainability of use

Is there evidence that the use is having an impact on the target species?: Wild species sourced from significantly modified habitat

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from an ecological perspective been recorded?: No, sustainability not determined

Details of assessment carried out: This study

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from an economic perspective been recorded?: Yes, considered sustainable

Details of assessment carried out: This study

Brief summary on why the use has been assessed/judged to be sustainable or unsustainable: Authors conclude that mushroom production in Zimbabwe is on the increase and is following global trends, supporting the economy based upon this.

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from a social perspective been recorded?: Yes, considered sustainable

Details of assessment carried out: This study

Brief summary on why the use has been assessed/judged to be sustainable or unsustainable: Authors conclude that mushroom production in Zimbabwe is on the increase and is following global trends, supporting livelihoods based upon this.

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from a human health perspective been recorded?: No, sustainability not determined

Details of assessment carried out: This study

Brief summary on why the use has been assessed/judged to be sustainable or unsustainable: No formal consideration, but implicitly it's eaten safely.

Has an assessment (or judgement) of sustainability of the use of the target species from an animal health/welfare perspective been recorded?: not recorded

Details of assessment carried out: This study

Brief summary on why the use has been assessed/judged to be sustainable or unsustainable: It's a fungus


Recommendations provided in the record to maintain or enhance the sustainability of the use of the target species

Authors state: To maintain high yields that generate huge profits, mushroom producers indicated that they were in need of financial and training support from both governmental and nongovernmental organisations. Mushroom production in Zimbabwe has great potential to contribute immensely to the economy and health of the nation if producers have the necessary support to deal with mushroom production and management problems.


Record source

Information about the record source: scientific_pub

Date of publication/issue/production: 2019-01-01T00:00:00+0000

Source Reference(s):

Mutema, M., Basira, K., Savadye, D., & Parawira, W. (2019). Assessment of oyster mushroom production and profitability in harare urban and periurban areas (RUWA), Zimbabwe. Tanzania Journal of Science, 45(1), 114-130.

Date of record entry: 2022-12-16